Thursday 20 September 2012

104. Dr. Venkatachalam Peruvalluthi

Abstract 104
Dr. Venkatachalam Peruvalluthi                  

Pulp Villainy:  Anti-‘Ideal’ and the Cultural Dissidence; an Essay in Malayalam Janapriya Novel
Abstract
Kitari, is a Tamil novel by Su. Thamilchelvi, which realistically portrays the life of a nomadic shepherd tribe of Tamilnadu. The story revolves around the life of the headman of the shepherd tribe who is addressed as “Keethari”. The Keethari is a man known for his wisdom in safe guarding his flock and his tribe. This novel shows how a keethari and his wife ‘Irulaii’ adopt a boy and two girls of different parents and bring them up as their own children and take all efforts to help them in need. They do this in spite of having a daughter of their own.
The novel depicts the turbulent life of the nomadic shepherds and the ordeal faced by them to safeguard their flock from disease and theft. The efforts taken by the keethari in shifting the cattle from one place to another and setting up the enclosure in the lands of willing farmers so as to provide natural sheep manure is not a mean task. The keethari uses his experience in taking the right decisions. Moving with his herd and his family in tow the keethari’s endurance in times of adversity reminds one of Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea. Both these novels have many things in common where the keethari can be seen as the counterpart of the old man. Both have the spirit to fight against the adverse effects of nature. Both of them are professionals one a shepherd and the other a fisherman. The adverse weather conditions bring out the quality of stoical endurance in them. More than anything else the attitude of both the central characters of the novels which sees them through is the sustaining force which may be the solution to the turbulent modern world.
Though the stories narrate two different lives and times they are similar in their rhetorical discourse. This paper aims to bring out the parallels in both these novels portraying the similarity of two different cultures well removed in time and space.
Dr. V. Peruvalluthi, Associate Professor, Department of English, Government Arts College, Tiruvannamalai

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